二、完型填空
Ⅱ.Cloze Test(20 marks)
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.
One spring evening in 2023, Charlie Essers was waiting for his wife, Elana Essers, to bike home from work. He'd just finished making dinner when he 16 in his car and drove about a mile to the location where the notification indicated she had fallen It 17 that Elana Essers had hit a stone while biking. When he arrived, she was out of 18 in the middle of the road, throwing her to the ground.
But when Charlie Essers found his wife there, she wasn't 19 . There were four cars on each side of her, protecting her from being hit by other 20 on the road. “And she was surrounded by these four women—four strangers—who were blocking traffic, and holding her," Charlie Essers remembered. The women were 21 holding his wife. They helped comfort her until emergency crews arrived.
"In the chaos of all that, I never got the name of those four beautiful, angelic women who 22 the love of my life lying there in the middle of that dirty road," Charlie Essers said Although she had to undergo emergency surgery, Elana Essers eventually recovered. A few months after the 23 , Charlie Essers made a large 24 and put it on the street where the women had helped.
It read, "To the four angelic women who stopped the traffic and surrounded my injured wife at this corner on April 6, 2023: Words cannot express how 25 my family and I are to you. Your selfless actions make you forever heroes. Thank you"
16. A. listened
B. jumped
C. waited
D. lay
17. A. pointed out
B. figured out
C. turned out
D. ruled out
18. A. bike
B. car
C. ground
D. road
19. A. strange
B. helpful
C. safe
D. alone
20. A. men
B. vehicles
C. women
D. stones
21. A. gently
B. casually
C. happily
D. curiously
22. A. showed
B. knew
C. remembered
D. protected
23. A. arrival
B. drive
C. accident
D. action
24. A. box
B. gift
C. sign
D. map
25. A. beautiful
B. grateful
C. kind
D. generous
16. 答案:B. jumped
解析:句意:查理收到妻子摔倒的通知后,跳(jumped)上车赶往现场,体现急切行动。选项C(等待)、 D (躺)与后文“drove” 矛盾,A(听)不涉及动作。
17. 答案:C. turned out
解析:句意:结果(turned out)是她骑车撞到石头,表真相揭示。选项A (指出)、B (算出)侧重主观判断, D (排除)不符逻辑。
18. 答案:A. bike
解析:句意:她骑车撞到石头后“从自行车上摔下”(out of bike),throwing her to the ground可理解为脱离自行车,因为前面提到骑车。选项B (车)、D (道路)无关, C (地面)语法错误。故选A.
19. 答案:D. alone
解析:后文提到“四辆车和女性保护她”,说明妻子并非独自一人,alone(独自)直接否定孤立状态,与后文形成对比。选项C(safe) 表示“安全”,但前文描述她受伤躺地,与安全矛盾 ;A(strange) 、B (helpful) 均偏离句意逻辑。因此选alone
20. 答案:B. vehicles
解析:句意需填入可能撞击她的物体,vehicles(车辆)泛指路上的汽车,与“four cars on each side” 呼应,选项D(stones) 已在事故原因中提及,无需重复; A(men)、C(women) 指人,但保护她的是车辆阻挡其他车流.故vehicles最贴合语境。
21. 答案:A. gently
解析:描述女性救援时的动作,gently (轻柔地)体现对伤者的关怀,符合“comfort her” 的上下文,选项B(casually) 指随意, C(happily) 表开心, D(curiously) 为好奇,均与紧急救援的严肃性矛盾,因此选gently.
22. 答案:D. protected
解析:句意强调女性“保护"倒地的妻子,protected(保护)直接对应前文blocking traffic"的行为。选项A(showed) 指展示,B(knew) 表知道,C(remembered) 为记得,均未体现主动保护的动作。故protected最准确。
23. 答案:C. accident
解析:此处需填入事件名词,指妻子遭遇的车祸。accident (事故)与上下文摔倒、受伤,手术等描述一致。选项A(arrival) 为到达,B(drive) 指驾驶, D(action) 表行动,均无法概括事件性质。因此选accident.
24. 答案:C. sign
解析:后文提到标牌上的致谢文字,sign (标牌)与"put it on the street"和"read" 逻辑衔接。选项A(box) 为盒子,B(gift) 指礼物,D(map) 表地图,均无法承载文字信息。故sign正确。
25. 答案:B. grateful
解析:句意表达家庭对帮助者的感激,grateful (感激的)是唯一直接表达谢意的形容词。选项A(beautiful) 指美丽, C(kind) 为善良,D(generous) 表慷慨,均未精准对应“无法言表的感谢”。因此选grateful.
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