下面是小编给大家整理的一套阅读理解试题,希望同学们好好练练,多积累积累。
通读全文,掌握大意。在解答阅读理解时,同学们先要快速的浏览一下整篇文章,重视标题(中心)、开头段(观点)、结尾段(结论)及各段落的首句(主题句),理清脉络,了解基本梗概,不要把时间花在生词难句上。每认真读完一段,要及时概括段意。下面是小编给大家整理的一套阅读理解试题,希望同学们好好练练,多积累积累。
According to the latest research in the" United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen of Georgetown University, has noticed the difference in the style of boy"s and girl"s conversations from an early age. She says that little girls" conversation is less definite than boys" and expresses more doubts. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.
These differences continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more. In private conversations, men and women speak in equal amounts—although they say things in a different style. Professor Tannen believes that, for woman, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy. For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure of a relationship.
Teaching is one job where the differences between men"s and women"s ways of talking show. When a man teaches a woman, says Professor Tannen, he wants to show that he has more knowledge, and hence more power in conversation. When a woman teaches another woman, however, she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. But Professor Tannen does not believe that women are naturally more helpful. She says women feel they achieve power by being able to help others. Although the research suggests men talk and interrupt people more than women, Professor Tannen says, women actually encourage this to happen because they believe it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship.
Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is pre?programmed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias(倾向性) in its programming, otherwise male speech patterns would not arise at all.
41. In the opinion of the writer, women encourage men to talk because_________.
A. it will lead to more intimacy and help to establish a relationship
B. it will help to establish status with their listeners C. it will help to express more clearly D. it will help to communicate better 42. There are_______in little girls" conversation than in boys". A. fewer doubts B. more demands C. more doubts D. fewer uncertainties 43. Some scientists believe that brain is pre-programmed for language. The word "pre programmed" means_______. A. programmed already B. programmed before one is born C. programmed early D. programmed by women 44. In private conversation, women speak A. the same things as men B. less than men C. more than men D. as much as men 45. The theme of this article is _______. A. women are naturally more helpful B. men and women talk different languages C. men talk most and interrupt other speakers more D. little girls" conversation is less definite 参考答案: 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B
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