英语成绩好,基础差不了, 学习英语要多记多背,积累知识,增长词汇量,这样成绩才能稳步提升。但是,背英语不能盲目乱背,多背一些教材或专升本中出现频率高的单词和经典句型,那么英语学习效果定能事半功倍。把这8个句型掌握了,英语基础能提高很多哦.
一、prefer 句型
1. prefer doing sth.
更喜欢做某事例:
I prefer playing the guitar.
我更喜欢弹吉他。
2. prefer to do sth.
更喜欢/宁愿做某事例:
I prefer to stay at home.
我宁愿待在家里。
3. prefer A to B
比起B,更喜欢A
例:I prefer tea to coffee.
比起咖啡,我更喜欢茶。
4. prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
比起做……,更喜欢做……
例:I prefer watching football to playing it.
比起踢足球,我更喜欢看足球。
5. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
宁愿…...而不愿......
例句:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
我宁愿待在家里而不愿外出。
二、seem 句型
1. It+seems+that从句 看起来、似乎……
例:It seemed that everyone was satisfied.
看起来每个人似乎都很满意。
2. There seems to be...
看起来、似乎……
例:There seems to be a heavy rain.
看上去要有一场大雨。
3. It seems as if...
看起来、好像……
例:It seems as if she couldn’t come to class.
看样子她不能来上课了。
4. It seems to sb. that...
在某人看来……
例:It seems to me that she is wrong.
在我看来,她是错的。
三、as 句型
1. as+方式状语从句 按照……;正如……
例:As in your country, we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.
正如你们国家一样,我们北方种植小麦,南方种植水稻。
2. as+形容词/副词原级+(a /an)+名词+as 同……一样
例:She is as good a dancer as her brother.
她和她哥哥一样,是位优秀的运动员。
3. such+名词+as to do 如此……以至于……
例:She is such a fool as to believe what he said.
她是如此愚蠢,以致相信了他所说的话。
4. so+形容词/副词+that 如此……以至于……
例:He was so strong that he can carry the heavy box.
他是如此强壮以至于能提起那重箱子。
5.the same+名词+as 和……一样的……
例:He is not the same man as he used to be.
他已不是当年的他了。
6. as引导时间状语从句
例:He had left as we got there.
当我们到那里的时候,他已经离开了。
四、too 句型
1.too…to... 太……而不能……
例:He is too young to go to school.
他太小了,还不能上学。
2. too+形容词+for sb. (to do sth.) 对某人来说,......太……例:The question is too difficult for me to solve it.
解决这个问题对我来说太难了。
3. can’t… too +形容词 无论……也不为过
例:We can’t emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
五、what 引导的从句
1. what引导主语从句
例:What surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。
2. what引导宾语从句
例:We can learn what we do not know.
我们能学会我们不懂的东西。
3. what引导表语从句
例:That is what I want.
那正是我所要的。
4. what引导同位语从句
例:I have no idea what they are talking about.
我不知道他们正在谈论什么。
六、where 引导的句型
1. where引导的定语从句
例:This is the house where he lived last year.
这就是他去年住过的房子。
2. where引导的状语从句
例:He left his key where he could find.
他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
3. where引导的表语从句
例:This is where you are wrong.
这正是你的错误之处。
七、would rather 句型
1. would rather do sth. than do sth.
宁愿做……而不愿做……
例:She would rather watch TV at home than go to see a film.
她宁愿在家看电视,也不愿意去看电影。
2. would rather have done sth.
宁愿过去做过……
例:I would rather have taken his advice.
我宁愿听从了他的意见。
3. would rather sb. had done sth.
宁愿某人过去做过某事
例:I would rather I had passed the examination last week.
我真希望我通过了上星期的考试。
八、until/not… until… 句型
1.until 直到……时候
例:I waited until it got dark.
我一直等到天黑。
2.not...until… 直到…..才……
例:The traffic laws don’t take effect until the end of the year.
交通法要到年底才生效。
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