英语在专升本考试中的地位越来越重要了，所以英语拿高分很重要。专升本英语难度不大，英语阅读相对于其他考题来说是很简单的，所以再不该丢分的地方一定不能丢。

要想阅读做的好做题步骤不能错。 第一步，快速略读全文，浏览大标题，同时分析小标题。 浏览大标题的目的是为了对文章内容有大致的了解。而分析小标题则是为了把握文章的总体结构，了解文章内容的基本构成。如果阅读理解的篇幅较短，考试中可以直接用题目中的关键词汇定位，但是面对长篇累牍的快速阅读，考生首先应当留意文章当中是否有小标题。如果有，一定要先读小标题，因为小标题的作用如同目录，可以帮助考生宏观地把握文章框架，迅速寻找到有效信息的范围。有时文章没有小标题，这时须按下列顺序浏览全文：第一段的第一句、第二句和最后一句——以下每一段的第一句——最后一段的第一句和最后一句。这种方法，意味着已经开始阅读，所以花的时间要长一些，但应该控制在两分钟之内。

第二步，仔细读题，划出标志词或关键词 标志词指的是专有名词(人名、地名、组织名、国名等)和数字等有标志性的单词，根据这些单词，我们可以对试题涉及的内容在文章中的位置进行快速定位。如果试题中没有标志词，那么就根据试题中的名词、名词词组、动词、动词词组、形容词和形容词词组确定试题提问的内容，然后再确定试题在文章中的位置。

第三步，答题 在答题时，首先要根据标志词或关键词确定试题所在的部分，即在哪一个小标题下。如果文章没有小标题，也可以对试题在文章中的位置进行模糊定位。因为真题的出题顺序与原文的相关位置是一致的。也就是说，第四题答案的位置绝不会在第三题前面(但模拟题远非如此，所以模拟题较难)。因此我们答题时，不要一道题一道题地答，而要两道两道地做，前后呼应，能更好地定位。

练一练： Many visitors find the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be. If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly-looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?” Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find your way, or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged: just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.

31. Many people who first visit the United States will find that ________. A. American is a highly developed country. B. American city people seem to be always in a rush. C. the fast pace in American life often causes much trouble. D. Americans are important and unfriendly people.

32. When the author says “you will miss smiles” in the second paragraph, he means ________. A. you will fail to notice that American are pleasant and happy. B. you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at you. C. you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendly. D. you will find that Americans don’t have much sense of humor.

33. In the author’s opinion, ________. A. it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other city. B. people living outside big cities are lazy and miserable C. most Americans people enjoy living in the suburbs of big cities D. those who are busy are not necessary unfriendly

34. The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo, Singapore and Paris ________. A. to show that city people all over the world have a lot in common. B. to let his readers be aware that they are some of the world’s biggest cities C. to illustrate their difference from American cities D. because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most

35. If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will ________. A. offer his help B. stop smiling at you C. help you find the way D. reply that he is pleased to meet you

答案：adcbc

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