2012年江汉大学普通专升本英语阅读理解真题讲解(二)
试题情况 阅读理解 4题 难度:中等小编建议: 在阅读过程中,不可避免地会碰到不认识的单词,考试中又不允许查词典,有些不认识的单词对文章的理解影响不大,可以忽略。但有些不认识的单词则会影响阅读者对文章理解的正确性。在这种情况下,必需猜测词的含义,这就需要利用猜词的技巧了。 最基本的猜词技巧有两种:一是根据构词法的规则猜,构词法的规则在前面的章节中已有介绍,这里就不重复了;另一种猜词的技巧是根据上下文的描述、解释、列举、比较等,运用已有的知识,分析、推断该词的含义。常用的猜词技巧可归纳为以下几种: (1)利用词根、词缀构词法推测词义。通过构词法推测词义是最常用的方法之一。 (2)分析文中对该词的直接定义推测词义。 真题模拟: In 1889 all Paris admired the Eiffel Tower. It was the engineering wonder of the world. Alexandre Gustave Eiffel had completed his masterpiece in steel. Steel as a building material was then still new. The 984-foot tower was a lacy network of girders (支架)。 There were thousands of steel pieces. Two and a half million rivets (铆钉) joined them. From four corners, the legs of the tower slope inward. They rise to form a pointed top. Lifts carry visitors to three platforms at different heights. On a clear day, countryside sixty miles off is viewed from the top platform. As Eiffel planned, his structure is a landmark of Paris. It is even higher today. A station later constructed for radio and television has added almost fifty feet to the original height of the tower.1. The Eiffel Tower was completed in ______.A. 1949 B. 1869 C. 1889 D. 1899 选项中一般有地点、人物和时间的题都比较容易。 答案:C2. The tower bears the name of ______.A. the main river of Paris B. a president of FranceC. its builder D. None of the above bear v 为人所知 过去式bore 过去分词borne. Alexandre Gustave Eiffel 人物名 masterpiece 著作、代表作 答案:C 3. The tower was an engineering wonder because of ______.A. its sideways slant B. the use of steelC. the use of glass D. its location engineering wonder 工程奇迹 slant=slope 斜坡 sideways 一旁的, 向侧面的 答案:B4. The article describes the tower as being ______.A. lacy B. solid C. Needle like D. spidery describe 描述 lacy 花边状的 solid 坚固的 Needle like 像针一般的 spidery 蜘蛛状的 答案:A5. To reach the top platform, sightseers use ______.A. lifts B. escalatorsC. steel ladders D. spiral stairways platform 平台 escalator 电动扶梯 ladder 梯子 spiral stairways 螺旋梯 答案:A思维启发thousands of 成千上万的inward 向里面地slope 倾斜rise vi 升起landmark (航海)陆标, 地界标, 里程碑, 划时代的事even 常用于比较级前,起修饰作用。constructed for radio and television 过去分词短语作定语修饰主语station.对于文章中的长难句,要进行语法和句法分析。foot adj作定语修饰tower当有“-”联字符时,则foot用单数形式。 例如:a 3000-word composition 一篇3000字的文章 network 网状物
部分内容来源于网络转载、学生投稿,如有侵权或对本站有任何意见、建议或者投诉,请联系邮箱(1296178999@qq.com)反馈。 未经本站授权,不得转载、摘编、复制或者建立镜像, 如有违反,本站将追究法律责任!
本文标签: 专升本专升本试题专升本真题统招专升本 上一篇:2012年江汉大学专升本英语阅读理解详解(一) 下一篇:普通专升本英语考试作文范文:图表作文